Duke challenges Tobago Carnival success
Senior Reporter
kevon.felmine@guardian.co.tt
While stakeholders estimated that Tobago’s October Carnival drew between 30,000 and 37,000 visitors, Progressive Democratic Patriots (PDP) leader Watson Duke has questioned the festival’s overall impact on the island’s economy.
Speaking at a media conference at the PDP’s Port Mall office in Scarborough on Wednesday, Duke acknowledged that many enjoyed the Carnival but argued that some Tobagonians invested in costumes and supplies only to experience disappointing sales. He raised doubts about the visitor estimates, pointing to challenges in accommodating so many people on an island with limited lodging options.
Last week, Dexter Sandy, interim president of the Tobago October Carnival Association, reported that approximately 30,000 people had visited the island for the event.
ACP Collis Hazel also estimated over 37,500 arrivals by ferry and air, while Commissioner of Police Erla harewood-Christopher said the TTPS had protected over 8,000 revellers for the actual Carnival festivities.
But Duke referred to a 2016-2017 Oxford Business Group study estimating around 4,000 rooms on the island, and even accounting for recent increases, he said there were likely no more than 5,000 rooms available.
“If 30,000 people came to Tobago and there are 5,000 rooms, where did the other 25,000 stay?” Duke asked.
He suggested that without additional data on room stock, the reported figures might have been inflated, saying, “In Tobago, we do not create extra rooms just for Carnival; either you are in a bed and breakfast, Airbnb, or a long-term rental.”
National Carnival Commission Chairman Winston “Gypsy” Peters gave the Carnival a high rating of 8.5 out of 10, saying it “on an upward trajectory.”
While Duke appreciated the festive atmosphere, he questioned Peters’ criteria, noting that although there were vibrant calypso and street performances, not all vendors had positive experiences.
Duke pointed out veteran bandleader Marcellin Nedd, who faced difficulties selling costumes, while another vendor in his Argyle/Roxborough district had decided to stop participating in Carnival entirely. He also raised concerns over subsidies reportedly given to a certain Trinidad-based band.
“Subsidies with whose money? Tobago money? You cannot take Tobago money and give it to any Trinidad Carnival band, subsidising their costumes,” he said. Duke said some costumes cost as much as $4,000 to $5,000.
While he acknowledged that Carnival entertainment, music, and revelry are enjoyable, he questioned the economic benefit for the island, pointing to the significant financial costs of staging the event. He noted that the Carnival’s budget dropped from $17.5 million in its first year to $12.5 million last year and $9 million this year. However, he argued that the people of Tobago still had insufficient economic returns.
Duke contended that the money spent on Carnival could have been better allocated, claiming there are issues at the Scarborough Hospital, where shortages of essential medicines like Panadol and a rise in stillbirths, infant and maternal mortality, and chronic diseases such as cancer, hypertension, diabetes, and renal failure are affecting Tobagonians.
“We are seeing unprecedented spikes in health issues, yet $9 million is spent on Carnival. Carnival is more than wine and jam, getting drunk and skin teeth; it has an economic cost the people must bear.”
According to Duke, Tobago’s Carnival increasingly resembles a Trinidad Carnival transplanted onto the island. While he clarified that he has no opposition to Trinidadians participating, he urged the Tobago House of Assembly to provide a clear analysis of visitors’ average spending and differentiate between Trinidadians coming solely for Carnival versus those merely holidaying.